Is commotio cordis rare?

Commotio cordis is a very rare event, but nonetheless is often considered when an athlete presents with sudden cardiac death.

Is commotio cordis rare?

Commotio cordis is a very rare event, but nonetheless is often considered when an athlete presents with sudden cardiac death.

Is commotio cordis a medical emergency?

However, commotio cordis is often fatal. Commotio cordis is an uncommon injury, and it most commonly affects male teen athletes. Without immediate treatment, this condition can cause unexpected cardiac death.

How common is commotio cordis?

Results: There are more than 190 reported cases of commotio cordis in the United States. Forty-seven percent of reported cases occurred during athletic participation. Commotio cordis is the second-most common cause of sudden cardiac death in athletes.

How is commotio cordis diagnosed?

Commotio Cordis (CC) diagnosis is based on the occurrence of a blunt, non-penetrating blow to the chest preceding cardiovascular collapse and the absence of structural damage that would explain any observed effects. In CC lethal cases, the execution of the autopsy represents a possible diagnostic tool.

What are 3 ways to prevent commotio cordis?

How do you prevent commotio cordis?

1. Have an athletic trainer present at practices and games.
2. Educate coaches, parents, and athletes how to perform CPR and use an AED.
3. Educate coaches, parents, and athletes of signs of commotio cordis.
4. Have an AED accessible near playing fields at all times.

Which of the following is the correct number of commotio cordis cases reported by the US National Registry of sudden death between 1996 and 2007?

Sudden arrhythmic death as a result of a blunt chest wall blow has been termed Commotio Cordis (CC). CC is being reported with increasing frequency with more than 180 cases now described in the United States Commotio Cordis Registry.

Can a soccer ball cause commotio cordis?

Because of its unique cause, commotio cordis is most often seen in sports involving a high-speed projectile object, including soccer, baseball, and hockey. These projectiles strike athletes on the precordium at high velocity at a perpendicular vector.

What is commotio cordis and would we treat the patient?

Commotio Cordis refers to the sudden arrhythmic death caused by a low/mild chest wall impact. Commotio Cordis is seen mostly in athletes between the ages of 8 and 18 who are partaking in sports with projectiles such as baseballs, hockey pucks, or lacrosse balls.

What is the survival rate for commotio cordis?

The most recent 6 years, survival from commotio cordis was 31 of 53 (58%), with survivor and nonsurvivor curves ultimately crossing. Higher survival rates were associated with more prompt resuscitation (40%<3 minutes vs 5%>3 minutes; P<. 001) and participation in competitive sports (39%; P<.

What is the cause of death in commotio cordis?

Commotio cordis typically involves young, predominantly male, athletes in whom a sudden, blunt, nonpenetrating and innocuous-appearing trauma to the anterior chest results in cardiac arrest and sudden death from ventricular fibrillation.

What does commotio cordis look like?

A person who suffers commotio cordis will collapse and be unresponsive following a blow to the chest. A pulse will not be felt and the person may not be breathing. Sometimes there will be jerking movements in the arms and legs, but this should not be confused with a seizure.

Can hitting your chest stop your heart?

If a person is struck in the chest at a specific time in the heart rhythm cycle, the heart’s electrical signal can be interrupted, resulting in the heart stopping.

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