Elements of situation ethics
Table of Contents
What are some examples of situational ethics?
Elements of situation ethics
- Moral judgments are decisions, not conclusions.
- Only one thing is intrinsically good, namely, love: nothing else.
- Love “wills the neighbour’s good” [desires the best for our neighbour] whether we like them or not.
- Love and justice are the same, for justice is love distributed.
What are the four working principles of situation ethics?
Pragmatism, positivism, relativism and personalism are the four working principles which mean to be reasonably sure the act you take will work and provide the most loving consequence, accepting Situational Ethics as a matter of faith and not reason, each situation must be relative to love and bring about the most …
What type of theory is situation ethics?
Situation ethics was most famously championed by Joseph Fletcher (1905-1991). He believed that we should follow the rules until we need to break them for reasons of love. It is based on agape love (Christian unconditional love), and says that we should always do the most loving thing in any situation.
What is Fletcher’s situation ethics?
Fletcher’s Situation Ethics. Every man must decide for himself according to his own estimate of conditions and consequences… 1. People like to wallow or cower in the security of the law. 2.
What is an example of teleological ethics?
Thus, in teleological ethics, consequences drive the moral decision. For example, most people believe that lying is wrong, but if telling a lie would do no harm and help to make a person happy or save someone, this action would be right in teleological ethics.
Is ethical behavior situational?
The final ethical orientation considered here is situational ethics. Popularized by Joseph Fletcher in the late 1960s, this approach believes that ethical laws or rules are applied based on the context. As communities vary over time, so do the ethical laws that best direct human action.
What is conscience in situation ethics?
Conscience describes two things – what a person believes is right and how a person decides what is right. More than just ‘gut instinct’, our conscience is a ‘moral muscle’. By informing us of our values and principles, it becomes the standard we use to judge whether or not our actions are ethical.
Is situation ethics good for making moral decisions?
This means that Situation Ethics can help people decide what is right or wrong to do whereas a legalistic point of view all actions would be wrong. This means it can’t unlock unsolvable moral issues and dilemmas. The situation ethics approach can take the best option from two bad situations.
What is Legalism in situation ethics?
Legalism. Someone who is following the system of Legalism is someone who “blindly” observes moral rules without being sensitive to the situation. Fletcher has in mind a simple minded deontologist who holds that actions are right and wrong irrespective of the consequences.
What is situation ethics BBC Bitesize?
Situation ethics is a theory where the situation is taken into account first, before deciding on the rules of right and wrong. There is no set of rules, because what might be considered immoral in one situation could be considered the most moral thing to do in another.
What are some examples of teleology?
An explanation is said to be teleological when it resorts to notions such as ends, goals, purposes, or objectives (Rosenberg and McShea 2008). For instance, if we ask ourselves, “Why did John switch the TV on?” And we respond, “To watch his favorite program,” we are giving a teleological explanation.