What is new Spain today?

New Spain was the name that the Spanish gave to the area that today is central and southern Mexico, and since the capital city of the Viceroyalty was in Mexico City, the name was also used for the viceroyalty. New Spain also included Venezuela before it was annexed to the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717.

What is new Spain today?

New Spain was the name that the Spanish gave to the area that today is central and southern Mexico, and since the capital city of the Viceroyalty was in Mexico City, the name was also used for the viceroyalty. New Spain also included Venezuela before it was annexed to the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717.

Who is the first viceroy?

Governor-General of India

Viceroy and Governor-General of India
First holder Warren Hastings
Final holder Lord Mountbatten (February 1947 – August 1947 as Viceroy of India) Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari (1948–1950 as Governor-general of Dominion of India) Sikander Mirza (1956 as Governor-general of Dominion of Pakistan)

Who was the first viceroy of New Spain?

Antonio de Mendoza

When did Spain start colonizing?

1492

Who was the Governor General at 1857?

Charles John Canning

What are the 3 roles of the Governor General?

It is the governor general who summons Parliament, sets out the government’s program by reading the Speech from the Throne, and gives Royal Assent which makes Acts of Parliament law. The governor general signs official documents and meets regularly with the prime minister and government officials.

What are 3 roles and responsibilities of the governor general?

The role and responsibilities of the Governor General

  • summoning, proroguing and dissolving Parliament.
  • setting out the government’s program by reading the Speech from the Throne.
  • giving Royal Assent, which brings parliamentary bills into law.

What powers does the Governor General have?

Section 61 of the Constitution states two principal elements of executive power which the Governor-General exercises, namely, the execution and maintenance of the Constitution, and the execution and maintenance of the laws passed (by the Parliament) in accordance with the Constitution.

How are a governor’s powers similar to some powers of the president quizlet?

A governor’s main job, like that of the president, is to head the executive branch of government. In this role, he or she is responsible for making sure that the laws of the state are carried out. Also, just as the president commands the nation’s armed forces, the governor is the head of the state’s National Guard.

Did Mexico conquer the Philippines?

In 1521 Hernán Cortés conquered the Aztec Empire; and in the same year, Ferdinand Magellan travelled to Asia and claimed the Philippine islands for the Spanish crown. In 1565, Spanish Governor General Miguel Lopez de Legazpi claimed the Philippines as a Spanish Colony and designated Manila as its capital in 1571.

What part of America did Spain own?

Beginning with the 1492 arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Caribbean and gaining control over more territory for over three centuries, the Spanish Empire would expand across the Caribbean Islands, half of South America, most of Central America and much of North America.

Who was the 2nd Viceroy of India?

Viceroys in India from 1858 to 1947

Viceroy Tenure
Lord Minto II 1905 – 1910
Lord Hardinge II 1910 – 1916
Lord Chelmsford 1916 – 1921
Lord Reading

When was viceroy used?

From the 14th century the governors appointed by the English crown to rule in Ireland were called viceroys; and between 1858 and 1935 the title was applied to the British governor-general of India.

How did Mexico got its name?

The country of Mexico was named after its capital city, Mexico City. During the time of the Aztecs, their capital city was Mexico-Tenochtitlan. Today’s capital city was built on top of the ruins of the Aztec capital. This god got his name from the word metztli, which meant moon, and xictli, which meant navel.

How did New Spain start?

It originated in 1521 after the fall of Tenochtitlan, the main event of the Spanish conquest. Officially created on 18 August 1521 as the Kingdom of New Spain (Spanish: reino), it later became the first of four viceroyalties Spain created in the Americas.

What is difference between Governor and Governor General?

Governors-General and Viceroys were the main administrative cogs of British India who saw to it that the “Jewel in the Crown” of the British Empire….Difference Between Governor-General and Viceroy.

Governor-General Viceroy
Chakravarti Rajagopalachari was the last Governor-General Lord Louis Mountbatten was the last Viceroy

What event angered the Spanish viceroy?

Explanation: AGUAYO EXPEDITION. The Aguayo expedition, a project of the Marqués de Aguayo, resulted from the French invasion of 1719, which caused the Spanish to retreat from East Texas. In response to Aguayo’s offer, the viceroy commissioned him to reoccupy the area.

What were the two Viceroyalties of Spain?

In the eighteenth century, a burgeoning population, among other factors, led the Spanish to split the viceroyalty of Peru apart so that it could be governed more effectively. This move resulted in two new viceroyalties: New Granada and Río de la Plata.

What did New Spain include?

The territories that became part of the Spanish empire were called New Spain. At its height, New Spain included all of Mexico, Central America to the Isthmus of Panama, the lands that today are the southwestern United States and Florida , and much of the West Indies (islands in the Caribbean Sea).

What are two responsibilities of the governor?

Constitutional Role Presiding over the Executive Council. Determining dates of Parliamentary sessions and elections. Assenting to Bills passed by Parliament, making them laws. Proclaiming Regulations made under Acts of Parliament.

What powers does the governor have that are similar to the President?

Governors can veto state bills, and in all but seven states they have the power of the line-item veto on appropriations bills (a power the President does not have). In some cases legislatures can override a gubernatorial veto by a two-thirds vote, in others by three-fifths.