What is state dependent memory in psychology?

State-dependent memory refers to improved recall of specific episodes or information when cues relating to emotional and physical state are the same during encoding and retrieval. State retrieval clues may be based on state-the physical or psychological state of the person when information is encoded and retrieved.

What is state dependent memory in psychology?

State-dependent memory refers to improved recall of specific episodes or information when cues relating to emotional and physical state are the same during encoding and retrieval. State retrieval clues may be based on state-the physical or psychological state of the person when information is encoded and retrieved.

What is an example of context dependent memory?

One particularly common example of context-dependence at work occurs when an individual has lost an item (e.g. lost car keys) in an unknown location. Typically, people try to systematically “retrace their steps” to determine all of the possible places where the item might be located.

How can state dependent memory help with studying?

It will help you put some context into your exams! The theory of state dependent memory argues that our efforts to recall certain information is affected by our psychological and physiological states. Individuals find it easier to retain information if they are in the same state as when they first learned it.

What is state dependent memory quizlet?

State-Dependent Memory is recalling events encoded while in particular states of consciousness. If you suddenly remember an appointment while you are drowsy an about to go to sleep, you need to write it down. Very possible, you will not remember it again until you are drowsy and in the same state of consciousness.

What is state-dependent functioning?

State-dependent functioning is the concept used to understand we all process and store information differently depending on how we are feeling at the time – our internal state, or more specifically our state of arousal which is a continuum from calm to terror.

Is state-dependent memory real?

State-dependent memory or state-dependent learning is the phenomenon where people remember more information if their physical or mental state is the same at time of encoding and time of recall.

What is context dependent learning example?

When you learn something in one context, you’ll more easily remember it in that same context. For example, some people will chew a particular flavor of gum or drink a certain type of tea while studying.

How does state-dependent learning relate to studying and taking exams?

Behavior may be learned better if your internal mental state is similar during practice and testing of the behavior. State-dependent learning could reduce worrying through showing yourself that you’re capable of doing well in a practice exam.

How does state-dependent memory differs from context-dependent memory?

While state-dependent memory may seem rather similar to context-dependent memory, context-dependent memory involves an individual’s external environment and conditions (such as the room used for study and to take the test) while state-dependent memory applies to the individual’s internal conditions (such as use of …

What is state-dependent learning quizlet?

State-Dependent Learning. Recalling information easily when you’re in the same environment in which you leanred the information/material. Decay. The fading of a memory over time.

State – dependent memory is a phenomenon where people are more likely to retrieve memories that were created in similar states of consciousness. For example, if you learned something while drunk, you will have a higher chance of remembering it if you are also drunk.

What is state-dependent memory?

What Is State – Dependent Memory? State – dependent memory is a phenomenon where people are more likely to retrieve memories that were created in similar states of consciousness. For example, if you learned something while drunk, you will have a higher chance of remembering it if you are also drunk.

What is context-dependent memory in psychology?

Context Dependent Memory Context-dependent memory refers to improved recall of specific episodes or information when contextual cues relating to the environment are the same during encoding and retrieval. An interesting experiment conducted by Godden and Baddeley (1975) indicates the importance of setting for retrieval.

What animals can learn from state dependent learning?

In fact we can see state dependent learning in goldfish, mice, rabbits, cats, dogs, and even some types of invertebrates. In 2004, Iranian psychologists conducted a similar study on mice using morphine. Mice who learned tasks sober were more likely to recall the tasks while sober.