What is Taenia Solium and where it seen?
Taenia solium, the pork tapeworm, belongs to the cyclophyllid cestode family Taeniidae. It is found throughout the world and is most common in countries where pork is eaten. It is a tapeworm which has humans as its definitive host and pigs as the intermediate or secondary hosts.
What are the two hosts of Taenia Solium?
T solium has a complex two-host life cycle. Human beings are the only definitive host and harbour the adult tapeworm (taeniasis), whereas both people and pigs can act as intermediate hosts and harbour the larvae or cysticerci (figure 1).
Where is Taenia Solium most common?
Tapeworm infections due to T. solium are more prevalent in under-developed communities with poor sanitation and where people eat raw or undercooked pork. Higher rates of illness have been seen in people in Latin America, Eastern Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, India, and Asia.
How do you identify Taenia Solium?
The presence of the double row of hooks on the scolex of T. solium enables to distinguish these two species. Furthermore, the structure of the gravid uterus in the distal proglottids and that of the genitalia in the mature proglottids provide precise species identification.
How is Taenia saginata treated?
Treatment of Taenia saginata Infection Treatment of T. saginata infection is with a single oral dose of praziquantel 5 or 10 mg/kg. Alternatively, a single 2-g dose of niclosamide (not available in the US) is given as 4 tablets (500 mg each) that are chewed one at a time and swallowed with a small amount of water.
Why Taenia solium is not digested in the intestine of man?
The interstitial covering which protects the intestine are present in the upper surface of the intestine. It is used as a protective covering. Hence it is the reason Taenia solium not digested in the intestine of man because it’s not required.
What does Taenia solium cause?
Taenia solium tapeworm infections can lead to cysticercosis, which is a disease that can cause seizures, so it is important seek treatment.
What class is Taenia solium?
TapewormsPork tapeworm / Class
What causes Taenia solium?
Parasites – Taeniasis Taeniasis in humans is a parasitic infection caused by the tapeworm species Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm), Taenia solium (pork tapeworm), and Taenia asiatica (Asian tapeworm). Humans can become infected with these tapeworms by eating raw or undercooked beef (T. saginata) or pork (T.
How can Taenia solium be treated?
Taeniasis is typically treated with medications prescribed by your doctor. Medications for the treatment of taeniasis include praziquantel (Biltricide) and albendazole (Albenza). Both drugs are antihelmintics, which means that they kill parasitic worms and their eggs.