What is trauma in pregnancy?

Trauma in pregnancy can ranges from mild, for example trauma associated with a single fall from standing height or hitting the abdomen on an object such as an open desk drawer, to major, for example trauma associated with penetrating injury or high force blunt motor vehicle accident.

What is trauma in pregnancy?

Trauma in pregnancy can ranges from mild, for example trauma associated with a single fall from standing height or hitting the abdomen on an object such as an open desk drawer, to major, for example trauma associated with penetrating injury or high force blunt motor vehicle accident.

What causes trauma in pregnancy?

Motor vehicle crashes, domestic violence, and falls are the most common causes of blunt trauma during pregnancy. All pregnant patients with traumatic injury should be assessed formally in a medical setting because placental abruption can have dire fetal consequences and can present with few or no symptoms.

How do you backboard a pregnant patient?

In a backboarded patient at more than 20 weeks’ gestation, the backboard will need to be tilted 15° to 30° to the left side and maintained in that position throughout the duration of your care to help prevent supine hypotensive syndrome and venous compression. Establish and maintain an open airway.

What are 3 considerations that should be taken when caring for a pregnant trauma?

In major trauma, the primary assessment should focus on airway, breathing, and circulation. Once the primary assessment has been completed, a secondary assessment should include obstetric and nonobstetric injuries and fetal well-being.

What kind of trauma can cause miscarriage?

What could cause miscarriage would have to be what is known as “catastrophic trauma”, which includes compound fractures of the extremities, haemorrhagic shock, damage to the liver or spleen or, obviously, maternal death.

How long after trauma can you miscarry?

The female body is built to withstand a certain amount of bumps and bruises when carrying an embryo or fetus. However, certain circumstances or conditions increase the likelihood of miscarriage (loss within the first 20 weeks) or stillbirth (loss after the first 20 weeks) following an injury.

What trauma causes late miscarriage?

Abdominal Trauma Though less common than other causes, certain traumas to the abdomen, such as an auto accident, fall or sustained blow to the abdominal region, can result in a late miscarriage.

Which side should a pregnant mother be turned to avoid supine hypotension?

For patients beyond the 20th to 24th week of gestation, the patient should be tilted 15° to the left by placing rolled towels beneath the spinal board. This is completed to prevent supine hypotension syndrome, which occurs when the gravid uterus compresses the inferior vena cava.

When caring for a pregnant trauma patient which intervention is the priority?

In cases of major trauma, the assessment, stabilization, and care of the pregnant women is the first priority; then, if the fetus is viable (≥ 23 weeks), fetal heart rate auscultation and fetal monitoring can be initiated and an obstetrical consultation obtained as soon as feasible.

What trauma causes miscarriage?

Catastrophic trauma includes such types of injury as maternal death, hemorrhagic shock, multiple compound fractures of the extremities, liver and spleen ruptures, to name a few. Catastrophic trauma during the first trimester is often associated with subsequent miscarriage.