How did suburbanisation begin? – 1920s-40s buses had more flexible routes. Infilling and London became more circular in shape and larger in area.
Table of Contents
When did suburbanisation happen in London?
How did suburbanisation begin? – 1920s-40s buses had more flexible routes. Infilling and London became more circular in shape and larger in area.

How has suburbanisation affected London?
Most recently, Suburbanisation drew high to middle income earners to the outer boroughs and left concentrations of low income in the inner eastern boroughs. Areas of high income such as Portobello or Chelsea are desirable creating market forces which exclude those who cannot afford property.
Why is suburbanisation happening in the UK?
Suburbanisation is occurring through both the reduction in low income populations in inner locations and the growth non-poor groups in these places, consistent with a process of displacement.
What causes Urbanisation in London?

As a country industrialises, the number of people living in urban areas tends to increase. The UK and many other MEDCs urbanised during the 18th and 19th centuries. People migrated from rural areas (due to the mechanisation in farming) to urban areas where there was employment in the new factories.
What is the main cause of suburbanization?
The main push factors in encouraging suburbanization have to do with individuals feeling tired of city life and the perception that urban areas are overpopulated, over-polluted, and dirty.
What were the effects of suburbanization?
Environmental Impacts With the growth of suburbanization and the spread of people living outside the city this can cause negative impacts on the environment. Suburbanization has been linked to the increase in vehicle mileage, increase land use, and increase in residential energy consumption.
What is London’s biggest problem?
Social and Economic Challenges: Challenge 1: Inequalities in Health, Housing, Education and Employment. House prices and rents are higher in London than any other part of the country. More people in London rent than own their house and those that rent pay more than half their weekly pay in rent.
What are London’s problems?
Our recent research identified seven major challenges:
- Deprivation. Central London – like the capital as a whole – is an unequal place.
- Short term population.
- Demands on space.
- Changing nature of work.
- Brexit.
- Tourism.
- Environmental concerns and sustainability.
What is an example of suburbanization?
Some notable examples are London, Toronto, San Francisco, Portland, Tokyo, Zürich, and Seoul. The dominance of suburban growth is also evident in the major cities of the less developed world, from Sao Paulo and Mexico City, to Cairo, Manila, Jakarta, Beijing, and Kolkata (see the Evolving Urban Form series).
What are the pros and cons of suburbanisation?
Pros and Cons of Living in the Suburbs
- Want a bigger home for less money.
- Want a cleaner, more peaceful environment.
- Want a bigger yard.
- Want a slower pace of life.
- Don’t want to deal with large crowds.
Why does London have inequality?
The facts cover low pay, housing, education and health. 27% of Londoners live below the poverty line (after housing costs); down from 29% six years ago. In the rest of England it is 21%. The cost of housing is an important factor in London’s higher poverty rate.