Where are boreal forests in Canada?
The Canadian boreal region spans the landscape from the most easterly part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador to the border between the far northern Yukon and Alaska. The area is dominated by coniferous forests, particularly spruce, interspersed with vast wetlands, mostly bogs and fens.
What is the boreal forest in Canada called?
The boreal forest (or “taiga”) is the world’s largest land biome. The boreal ecozone principally spans 8 countries: Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the United States.
Does Canada have boreal forests?
Canada’s boreal forest (270 million hectares) stores carbon, purifies the air and water, and regulates the climate. Because a large portion of the world’s boreal zone lies in Canada (28% or 552 million hectares), this country’s boreal forest affects the health of the environment worldwide.
How much of Canada’s forests are boreal?
Canada has: 28% of the world’s boreal zone – that’s 552 million hectares. 75% of all of its forests and woodlands in the boreal zone – that’s 307 million hectares in total.
Where is boreal forest in Ontario?
Ontario’s boreal forest is the largest forest region in Ontario and Canada. With an area of 50 million hectares, the boreal forest contains two-thirds of Ontario’s forest. It extends from the northern limits of the Great Lakes–St. Lawrence forest to the Hudson Bay Lowlands.
Why is the boreal forest important to Canada?
The boreal is also a vast carbon storehouse that absorbs carbon out of the atmosphere and locks it up in its carbon-rich soils. In fact, Canada’s boreal stores at least 12 percent of the world’s terrestrial carbon stock—and this makes it incredibly important to the fight against climate change.
What is another name for boreal forest?
taiga
taiga, also called boreal forest, biome (major life zone) of vegetation composed primarily of cone-bearing needle-leaved or scale-leaved evergreen trees, found in northern circumpolar forested regions characterized by long winters and moderate to high annual precipitation.
Where is the taiga forest located in Canada?
Northern Canadian Shield taiga is a taiga ecoregion located in northern Canada, stretching from Great Bear Lake in the Northwest Territories to Hudson Bay in eastern Nunavut. The region supports conifer forests to its northern edge, where the territory grades into tundra.
Is the boreal forest bigger than the Amazon?
Made up largely of pine, fir, and other coniferous trees, the boreal forest, or taiga, is actually 50 percent bigger than the Amazon rainforest. In North America, it spans a third of Canada’s landmass and much of Alaska.
Is Sudbury in boreal forest?
Sudbury is also located along the Boreal Shield Ecozone, and contains numerous dense boreal-tree forests. Sudbury is also home to numerous water bodies and watersheds. The soil in Sudbury is very fertile and healthy. The soil in Sudbury is very effective for growing agriculture and crops.
Where can you find the boreal forest?
Full of deciduous trees and conifers, Boreal forests cover vast expanses in Canada, Alaska, and Russia. Boreal forests are also an important carbon sink.