Why did Giotto paint the Scrovegni Chapel?
According to the Church, usury (charging interest for a loan) was a sin, and so perhaps one of Enrico’s motivations for building the chapel and having it decorated by Giotto was to atone for the sin of usury.
Why is the Scrovegni Chapel in Padua so important?
The Scrovegni Chapel was built as a measure to atone for his father’s sins, and while the building itself is architecturally unremarkable, Scrovegni was able to retain the services of one of the most renowned artists of the time to decorate the interior.
What happened to the Scrovegni Chapel?
The chapel and monastery are now part of the complex of the Museo Civico of Padua. The chapel contains a fresco cycle by Giotto, completed about 1305 and considered to be an important masterpiece of Western art.
Did Giotto paint the Scrovegni Chapel?
The artist who takes the biggest step away from the medieval style of spiritual representation in painting in the early 14th century is Giotto. Giotto is perhaps best known for the frescoes he painted in the Arena (or Scrovegni) Chapel.
Where is the kiss of Judas located?
The kiss is given by Judas in the Garden of Gethsemane after the Last Supper and leads directly to the arrest of Jesus by the police force of the Sanhedrin.
Who was Giotto and why was he significant?
For almost seven centuries Giotto has been revered as the father of European painting and the first of the great Italian masters. He is believed to have been a pupil of the Florentine painter Cimabue and to have decorated chapels in Assisi, Rome, Padua, Florence, and Naples with frescoes and panel paintings in tempera.
Who built Scrovegni Chapel?
Enrico Scrovegni
Arena Chapel, also called Scrovegni Chapel, (consecrated March 25, 1305) small chapel built in the first years of the 14th century in Padua, Italy, by Enrico Scrovegni and containing frescoes by the Florentine painter Giotto (see photograph).
Where does Enrico Scrovegni appear in the frescoes and what is he doing?
We can see Enrico himself in a fresco of the Last Judgment on the west wall of the chapel, on the side of the blessed (or the elect)—those whom Christ has chosen to go to Heaven.
Who were the Scrovegni family?
Enrico Scrovegni was a Paduan money-lender who lived around the time of Giotto and Dante. He was the son of Reginaldo degli Scrovegni and Capellina Malacapelli, and was married twice, first to a member of the Carrara family, then to Jacopina (Giacomina) d’Este, daughter of Francesco d’Este, Marquis of Ferrara.
What was Enrico degli Scrovegnis relationship to the Arena Chapel in Padua finished 1305?
The exterior of The Scrovegni Chapel, Padua[/caption] The church was dedicated to Santa Maria della Carità at the Feast of the Annunciation, 1303, and consecrated in 1305. The chapel is also known as the Arena Chapel because it was built on land purchased by Enrico Scrovegni that abutted the site of a Roman arena.
How many scenes show Jesus Christ’s life does Giotto paint in the Arena Chapel?
39 scenes
The remaining walls are covered with three tiers of frescoes: the top tier is devoted to scenes from the Life of the Virgin Mary (to whom the chapel is dedicated); the middle and lower tiers depict scenes from the Life of Jesus; in all, a total of 39 scenes.
What did Judas whisper to Jesus?
All the gospels indicate that Jesus knew he was going to be betrayed when he had supper with his disciples shortly before his arrest. The Gospel of John states that Jesus confronted Judas at the last supper, telling him, “What you are about to do, do quickly.”